Wednesday, January 5, 2011

Common Cats Infections and Their Treatments

As the title suggests, there are many types of infections that plague cats. Most cats infections are infections that can affect many other animals. There are a few types of cat infections, however, unique to the feline species. This article describes all these infections and their treatments. The most common infections cat are listed below.
1) Feline Heartworm - Feline Heartworm is a parasitic infection caused by the worm Dirofilari immitus. This infection is usually spread by mosquito bites. This is because the mosquitoes have previously bitten an infected animal and is included in some of the larvae of the worm. So when the mosquito bites another animal, the worm larvae / material disclosed to the sensitive animal during the bite. Cats are generally less susceptible to heartworm infection than dogs, but when heartworm disease is suspected, the cat should be examined as quickly as possible. Two or even one heartworm can cause significant heart damage and even death. Heartworm symptoms in a cat can be very vague, and include difficulty breathing, vomiting, fatigue and loss of appetite. Some cats are asymptomatic. The treatment is very aggressive and includes substances derived from arsenic. Some cats are treated with steroids side effects of anti-heartworm medication reduction. Treatment can be dangerous. Some cats heartworm survive without any treatment. But if you suspect that your cat heartworms, you get to the vet ASAP.
2) Feline tapeworm - Yes, the same kind of tapeworm that can infect humans also infect animals. Tapeworms come from two different parasitic worms, Dipylidium caninum and Taenia taeniaformia. The worm Dipylidium caninum infects dogs, and what happens when animals eat infected fleas. The worm infects Taenia taeniaformia normal cats when they eat infected wild rodents such as voles. Tapeworms are easily recognizable. They appear as small live worms crawling around the cat's anus. These are pieces of living parts of tapeworm that the dissolution of the worm and comes in the stool of the cat. When they die, they look like dried rice. The treatment of tapeworm is simple - the cat is both oral deworming medication or an injection of worming medicine. Blessed is the man rarely contract tapeworm infection from their pets, because they also must also pieces of tapeworm eggs or their swallowing to be infected. A simple way to keep your cat from getting tapeworms can be prevented by brushing your cat regularly and look for fleas to be. If your cat starts to get fleas, treat immediately. Proper care and treatment to get rid of fleas will drastically cut down on the chances of getting the cat tapeworms.
3) Feline upper respiratory infection - coughing, sneezing, runny nose, sore throat, fever ... Yes, cats can also suffer from these symptoms. Cats can come down with a cold / virus, like humans. Cat upper respiratory infections are highly contagious - but only to other cats. Cat upper respiratory infections can not infect humans, and human upper respiratory tract infection can not infect cats. In cats, primarily upper respiratory tract infections caused by two viruses - feline calicivirus (aka FCV) and feline viral rhinotracheitis (FVR aka). Both viruses cause similar symptoms - fatigue, excessive sneezing, runny nose, drooling, and loss of appetite. Another symptom that can develop is the swelling of the inside of the eyelid of the cat (Feline conjunctivitis), comparable with human conjunctivitis called "Pinkeye." The virus FCV especially frequently causes canker sores and mouth ulcers. Cat owners should carefully watch their cat shows as a wound in the mouth or loss of appetite, especially sneezing. The cat should see a veterinarian immediately if an upper respiratory infection is suspected. Treatment is palliative (symptom relief) - make sure the cat as comfortable as possible, drink plenty of water, eat well and get enough rest. Virus is of short duration, but after symptoms have gone, it's still possible for a cat to the virus (es) spread to other cats. The best way to prevent your cat down with FCV and FVR induced upper respiratory tract infections is to get your cat vaccinated.
4) Feline UTI - Yet another condition that plagues both humans and cats - urinary tract infection. Symptoms are the same in cats: burn to urinate, abdominal pain, fatigue and pain in the bladder. It can be difficult to distinguish a cat, so it is important that your cat in mind. If you have excessive drowsiness, loss of appetite, and slow, gentle movements to call a vet to see. Especially if the cat is meow loudly and in pain when urinating. These infections must be treated quickly, because a lower urinary tract infection can travel to the kidneys and damage. Fortunately, these infections are easily treated with oral, intramuscular or intravenous antibiotics. There are also medicines that can be given to the cat for the inconvenience. If a cat has a urinary tract infection as quickly as possible, there is usually no further problems.
What may have infected your cat if you suspect something, call or visit a veterinarian as quickly as possible. There is much less chance of further damage in infections treated promptly. Remember that a healthy cat is a happy cat.

No comments:

Post a Comment